Solvent 2? You're right about solvent 1 and the water solubility issue. The chlorinated compounds in solvent 2 will greatly improve its defatting power but they may affect the density of the mixture making it very hard to separate from the aqueous phase.
You could try doing a few water washes on solvent 1 to remove the water-soluble components.
If you haven't got distillation glassware you may as well pay up for the xylene. Logically, if your specimen turns out to have no alkaloids you'll still want to be testing another one afterwards.
“There is a way of manipulating matter and energy so as to produce what modern scientists call 'a field of force'. The field acts on the observer and puts him in a privileged position vis-à-vis the universe. From this position he has access to the realities which are ordinarily hidden from us by time and space, matter and energy. This is what we call the Great Work."
― Jacques Bergier, quoting Fulcanelli